POWERFUL
SOUTH-ASIAN IVORY FEMALE FIGURE IS ACQUIRED BY VIRGINIA MUSEUM
OF FINE ARTS
Also Added
to Collection Are Contemporary American Works,
Géricault Prints, African Jewelry and Art Nouveau
Dressing Service
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Posted June 15,
2009
A
powerful 18th- or 19th-century ivory figure of a woman carved in
the round by a South Indian or Sri Lankan artist has been acquired
by the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts.
Also
added to the collection by the museums trustees are a 2005
watercolor by American artist James Prosek; three 19th-century lithographs
by French artist Théodore Géricault; 64 African objects,
mostly jewelry and other items of personal adornment; a 1930s Virginia
landscape by Sallie Lee Blount Mahood; 13 watercolors and graphite
drawings from the 1850s by American artist William Stanley Haseltine
and unknown British artists; a painting by Richard
Carlyon, a long-time professor at the Virginia
Commonwealth University School of the Arts; and a rare American
dressing service in the Art Nouveau style of Alphonse Mucha.
As
VMFAs expansion draws closer to its grand opening on May 1
of next year, we are excited as well to be acquiring additional
works of art. Well have almost twice as much space for our
superb collection and our new acquisitions, plus room for extraordinary
special exhibitions, so visitors should prepare themselves for a
dramatically updated museum, says Alex
Nyerges, VMFAs director.
The
carved figure is made of ivory and semi-precious stones and stands
10-1/4 inches tall. Trace evidence suggests that at one time the
figure was painted. The figures highly stylized body suggests
a woman who is sensuous and aloof, says Dr.
Joseph M. Dye III, VMFAs curatorial chair and E. Rhodes
and Leona B. Carpenter Curator of South Asian and Islamic Art.
Dye
notes the figures remarkable monumentality, and
says it was almost certainly one of a pair of ivory figures
the other being a now-lost carving of a man.
The
figure was acquired with funds given to the museum by VMFAs
Friends of Indian Art.
The
Prosek work, titled Sailfish, measures 5 feet by almost
11 feet and is executed in watercolor, colored pencil and graphite
on paper. Prosek (born 1975) is an artist, writer and naturalist
based on Connecticut. He made his debut as a writer at age 19 with
a book featuring 70 of his watercolor paintings of North American
trout, demonstrating his grounding in direct observation in the
manner of 19th-century American naturalist John James Audubon.
However,
Proseks watercolors and pencil drawings of fish and fowl now
incorporate elements of fantasy that verge on Surrealism,
says John Ravenal, VMFAs Sydney and
Frances Lewis Family Curator of Modern and Contemporary Art.
In
the museums acquisition, a glistening sailfish is depicted
with the wing of a parrot. The work is a tour-de-force of
observation combined with brilliant patterning and color.
Ravenal says. This acquisition adds to our collection a major
piece by a quickly emerging talent.
VMFA
purchased the wotk with funds contributed by Mary and Donald Shockey
Jr., Edith Ferber, The
Vilcek Foundation and The Samuels Fund.
The
three lithographs by Géricault one of the towering
geniuses of the Romantic period date from 1820, 1821
and 1823, according to Dr. Mitchell Merling,
VMFAs Paul Mellon Curator and head of the department of European
art.
The
first, Shipwreck of the Medusa, is a print made after
Géricaults great achievement in painting, The
Raft of the Medusa from 1819. Merling says the prints
rarity comes from its being a pen lithograph on stone paper, a medium
not suited to large editions. Very few of Géricaults
Medusa lithographs survive, Merling says. The print is about 7 by
10 inches.
The
second work, An Arabian Horse, is an Orientalist fantasy
in a landscape with palm trees and tents. It measures 13 by 18-1/2
inches inches. The third print, La Giaour, takes its
name from a poem of the same name by Lord Byron. The name means
infidel in Turkish. It measures 9-5/8 by 12-5/8 inches.
The
three lithographs were purchased with funds provided by a donor
who wishes to remain anonymous.
Other
items acquired by the museum:
-
64 African objects given by Barbara Watson of Shepherdstown, W.
Va. Noteworthy among the gifts are some 25 works originally collected
by anthropologist Jean Ensminger (now chair of the anthropology
department at the California
Institute of Technology) and later purchased by Watson. Richard
Woodward, VMFAs curator of African art, says the gift
includes necklaces, belts, bracelets, ear spools, rings, amulets
and other assorted works representing styles of adornment from
cultures throughout Africa.
- Blue
Ridge Mountains, circa 1930s, an oil on paperboard by Virginia
artist Sallie Lee Blount Mahood (1864-1953). The outdoor study,
measuring 8 by 10 inches, was recently featured in an exhibition
at the Virginia Historical Society. Mahood was the daughter of
Julia Anne Morrison Blount of Lynchburg, who supported her family
as an artist after her husbands death. Mahoods daughter,
Helen Gray Mahood McGehee, became an accomplished miniaturist
and musician. Mahoods granddaughter, Helen McGehee Umaña,
studied art in Paris and ultimately became one of the founding
instructors of the Juilliard
Schools dance division. Dr. Sylvia
Yount, VMFAs Louise B. and J. Harwood Cochrane Curator
of American Art, says Mahood was the most professionally trained
painter of her family dynasty and that the museums
acquisition was likely produced near her Lynchburg home. The painting
was given to VMFA by Helen McGehee Umaña of Lynchburg.
-
An unusual assortment of 13 works on paper by Haseltine (1835-1900)
and unknown British artists, all dating to the mid-19th-century
and ranging from juvenilia to Hudson River School-style imagery
and sketches in an English style à la Turner,
Yount says. Haseltine is best remembered today for his precisely
rendered Italian views VMFA already owns a luminous 1880
Sicilian oil and an artistic heir, his son Herbert Haseltine
(1877-1962), whose appealing
animal sculptures are a highlight of VMFAs Paul Mellon
Collection. The items were given to VMFA by patrons Mr. and Mrs.
Roy and Lora Anderson of Richmond. Lora Anderson is a descendant
of Haseltine.
- Pelasgian
Slate III (Pelasgus), a 1982 painting in polymer emulsion
on canvas by Carlyon, who helped to shape the VCU School of the
Arts in Richmond. Carlyon (1930-2006) is best known for his Minimalist
paintings, featuring simple geometric shapes, that show his interest
in measurement, shifts in tone and hue, and formal relationships,
says curator Ravenal. Pelasgian refers to the people
who preceded the Hellenes in ancient Greece, and slate
appears to be a reference to ancient carved tablets. The painting
measures 5-1/2 by 6-1/4 feet. It was given to VMFA by Beverly
and David Reynolds of Richmond.
-
A Mucha-style dressing service dating from about 1900 and made
by an unknown East Coast American manufacturer. It includes a
hand mirror, a hairbrush, a comb, a pair of lidded cosmetic jars,
a nail file, a nail buffer, a manicure implement and a pair of
scissors. All are made of silver plate and glass. Barry
Shifman, VMFAs Sydney and Frances Lewis Family Curator
of Decorative Arts from 1890 to the Present, says the mirror is
marked quadruple plate, meaning it is among the highest
quality items made in the U.S. during the late 19th century. The
service was given to VMFA by Dr. Karl and Gisela Kreuzer of Munich,
Germany.
The
Virginia Museum of Fine Arts is on the Boulevard at Grove Avenue.
VMFA is an educational institution of the Commonwealth of Virginia.
For additional information, telephone (804) 340-1400 or visit the
Virginia Museum of Fine Arts Web site, www.vmfa.museum.
FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:
Suzanne Hall, 804/204-2704; or Sarah Pennington, 804/204-2701; Virginia
Museum of Fine Arts, 200 N. Boulevard, Richmond VA 23220-4007; FAX
804/204-2707; e-mail suzanne.hall@vmfa.museum.
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CAPTION:
Female Figure, ca. 18th - 19th century
South India or Sri Lanka (Ceylon)
Ivory with traces of polychromy, semi-precious stones, and wire
10-1/4 inches tall
(Photo by Katherine Wetzel, © 2009 Virginia Museum of Fine
Arts)
CAPTION:
Sailfish, 2005
James Prosek (American, born 1975)
Watercolor, colored pencil and graphite on paper
60 x 131 inches
(Photo © 2009 Virginia Museum of Fine Arts)
CAPTION: Shipwreck
of the Medusa, 1820
Théodore Géricault (French, 1791-1824)
Pen lithograph with the collaboration of Nicolas Toussaint Charlet
6-7/8 by 9-3/4 inches
(Photo by Katherine Wetzel, © 2009 Virginia Museum of Fine
Arts)
CAPTION:
Necklace
Tuareg Culture (Mali, Burkina Faso, Algeria, Libya)
(Photo by Travis Fuillerton, © 2009 Virginia Museum of Fine
Arts)
CAPTION:
Blue Ridge Mountains, ca. 1930s
Sallie Lee Blount Mahood (American, 1864-1953)
Oil on paperboard
8 by 10 inches
(Photo by Katherine Wetzel, © 2009 Virginia Museum of Fine
Arts)
CAPTION: Pelasgian
Slate III (Pelasgus), 1982
Richard Carlyon (American, 1930-2006)
Polymer emulsion on canvas
66 by 75 inches
(Image courtesy of the Richard Carlyon Estate, © 2009 Travis
Fullerton)
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